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Data & analytics

What is Data and Analytics?

Data & analytics refers to the collection, interpretation, and use of quantitative and qualitative data to make better marketing decisions. It helps you understand what’s working, what’s not, and where opportunities lie – across channels, campaigns, and customer journeys.

In marketing, this includes everything from tracking website traffic and user behaviour to analysing ad performance, measuring ROI, and uncovering trends in customer engagement.

Why Does It Matter?

Evidence Over Assumptions

Data replaces guesswork with insight. Instead of acting on hunches, marketers can base decisions on what the numbers actually show.

Continuous Improvement

With a strong analytics foundation, every campaign becomes a learning opportunity. You can test, learn, and iterate while refining your strategy to increase performance over time.

Customer Understanding

Analytics helps you get closer to your audience. You can uncover who they are, how they behave, what they need, and when and where they engage with your brand. This leads to more relevant messaging and a stronger connection.

How Does Data & Analytics Work?

1. Tracking the Right Metrics

It starts with defining what success looks like. This means identifying key performance indicators (KPIs) that align with your goals—such as conversion rate, cost per acquisition (CPA), customer lifetime value (CLV), bounce rate, or engagement time.

2. Setting Up the Tech Stack

Tools like Google Analytics, Looker Studio, Tag Manager, Meta Pixel, or CRM platforms help collect and structure your data. Proper setup ensures you’re capturing clean, useful data from all relevant sources.

3. Analysing and Interpreting the Data

Raw data doesn’t mean much without context. This step involves pulling reports, segmenting audiences, spotting trends, and asking smart questions to turn numbers into insight.

4. Applying the Insights

The goal is not just to report, but to act. Whether it’s adjusting a paid ad campaign, optimising website performance, or refining your messaging, data should drive meaningful action.

Types of Data Commonly Used in Marketing:

  • Website and behavioural data (page views, sessions, bounce rates, clicks)

  • Acquisition data (channel performance, cost per lead, traffic sources)

  • Audience data (demographics, device, location, interests)

  • Campaign data (CTR, impressions, conversions, ROAS)

  • Sales and revenue data (average order value, repeat purchase rate)

  • User feedback and surveys (qualitative insight to complement the numbers)

Best Practices and Considerations:

  • Start with questions, not dashboards: Define what you want to learn before diving into reports. Intentional data collection and analysis avoids overwhelm.

  • Focus on actionability: The best metrics are the ones you can act on. Vanity metrics may look nice, but meaningful metrics move the business forward.

  • Stay privacy-conscious: With evolving privacy laws and user expectations, it’s crucial to handle data responsibly and transparently.

  • Visualise clearly: Use dashboards and reports that communicate insights simply. Good data storytelling makes complex patterns easier to understand and share across teams.

When done right, data and analytics turn your marketing from reactive to proactive. It’s not just about measuring what happened – it’s about shaping what happens next.

Ready to make your data work for you?

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